Qhov twg Transformer siv nyob rau hauv substation

Substations yog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm lub zog faib hluav taws xob. Lawv hloov cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob siab los ntawm cov nroj tsuag hluav taws xob mus rau qis qis qis tsim nyog rau kev siv vaj tse thiab kev lag luam. Txhawm rau ua qhov haujlwm tseem ceeb no, substations cia siab ntau rau ntawm transformers. Tab sis dab tsi transformer yog siv nyob rau hauv ib tug substation?

Cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no yog nyob ntawm qhov kev thov tshwj xeeb ntawm substation. Feem ntau, substations siv ob hom transformers: step-up transformers thiab step-down transformers.

Cov kauj ruam-up transformers yog siv nyob rau hauv fais fab nroj tsuag kom nce voltage theem ntawm lub hwj chim generated, feem ntau mus rau pua pua txhiab volts. Lub zog hluav taws xob siab no yog tom qab ntawd xa mus rau lub substation siv high voltage kis kab. Nyob rau ntawm lub substation, step-down transformers yog siv los txo qhov voltage mus rau theem tsim nyog rau kev faib rau cov neeg siv khoom.

Cov kauj ruam-down transformers kuj tseem siv nyob rau hauv substations kom txo qis voltage rau tsev neeg thiab kev lag luam siv. Cov transformers feem ntau tuaj nyob rau hauv ob hom: thawj thiab theem nrab. Thawj kauj ruam-down transformers yog siv los txo qhov voltage ntawm siab mus rau nruab nrab theem. Ntawm qhov tod tes, theem ob theem-down transformers yog siv los txo qhov nruab nrab lub zog hluav taws xob mus rau qhov tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob tsim nyog rau kev siv hauv tsev.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus, hom transformer siv nyob rau hauv ib tug substation yog txiav txim los ntawm lub functionality ntawm lub substation. Cov kauj ruam-up transformers yog siv nyob rau hauv fais fab nroj tsuag kom nce voltage, thaum step-down transformers yog siv nyob rau hauv substations kom qis voltage theem rau faib rau cov neeg muas zaub. Cov theem pib thiab theem nrab theem-down transformers yog siv nyob rau hauv substations los txo qhov voltage ntxiv rau tsev neeg thiab coj mus muag siv.